Lakes within the boundaries of Shuklaphanta National Park are rapidly drying up and becoming overrun with invasive water hyacinth and dense vegetation, primarily due to the effects of climate change.
According to Purushottam Wagle, Information Officer at the park, prominent natural lakes-including Rani Lake, Sikhar Lake, Baba Lake, Kali Lake, Tara Lake, and Salgaudi Lake-are facing severe ecological degradation. “These lakes, which serve as vital water sources for wildlife, are being choked by invasive plant species and are gradually disappearing,” he said.
Wagle further noted that limited financial resources are hindering conservation efforts. “We have only a capital budget of Rs 3.4 million, which must also cover the construction of tourism infrastructure and pathways within the park,” he added.
In addition to its natural lakes, the park also contains 40 artificial ponds, which play a crucial role in supporting the park’s biodiversity. Shuklaphanta is renowned as a popular destination for both domestic and international tourists, thanks to its rich variety of flora and fauna.
Wagle stressed the urgent need for increased budgetary allocation to protect and restore the park’s wetland ecosystems. “Without adequate funding, it is becoming increasingly difficult to conserve these critical habitats,” he warned.
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